Irva Hertz-Picciotto, PhD, MPH, is an environmental epidemiologist committed to furthering our understanding of how both specific exposures and global climate or planetary changes harm health. Her work has tackled the effects of substances like metals, pesticides, air pollutants, organic compounds, and endocrine disruptors on cancer, pregnancy, perinatal outcomes, respiratory health, immune markers and neurodevelopment. Additional themes have included innovations in epidemiologic methods, and the interactions of environmental factors with nutrition, genetics, and social stressors.
Renowned for pioneering the field of environmental factors in etiology of autism, her research team has produced seminal papers covering an array of prenatal exposures. These studies demonstrated, and other investigations have replicated, associations of pesticides, traffic-related air pollution, low folic acid intake, maternal metabolic conditions such as obesity and diabetes, or untreated fever during pregnancy with the development of autism spectrum disorder or intellectual impairments in children.
Early in her career, Dr. Hertz-Picciotto authored what likely was the first report projecting health impacts from rising temperatures/climate change. More recently, she launched the WHAT-NOW study, which involves thousands of wildfire survivors across Northern California and examines the mental/emotional, physical, and social toll on health these disasters are taking.
Dr. Hertz-Picciotto has taught epidemiology on four continents, been elected President of two professional epidemiology organizations; served as Chair of five National Academy of Sciences and Medicine Panels on environmental threats to health; and received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the International Society of Environmental Epidemiology. In 2018, Dr. Hertz-Picciotto was appointed to California's Developmental and Reproductive Toxicant Identification Committee.
Contact
Email: iher@ucdavis.edu
Phone: (530) 752-3025
Positions at UC Davis
Director, Environmental Health Sciences Center
Professor and Vice Chair for Research, Department of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine
Director, Program on Environmental Epidemiology of Autism and Neurodevelopment, CHARGE (CHildhood Autism Risk from Genes and the Environment) and MARBLES (Markers of Autism Risk in Babies — Learning Early Signs) studies
Areas of expertise
- Autism
- Air pollution
- Children’s health
- Community health
- Pesticides
- Wildfires
Dr. Hertz-Picciotto sits on editorial boards of four major scientific journals in epidemiology, environmental health, and autism, has held appointments on state, national and international advisory panels including the US Environmental Protection Agency, National Toxicology Program, California Air Resources Board and National Institutes of Health Interagency Coordinating Committee on Autism Research, as well as the Food Safety in Europe Working Group.
She has served as President of two of the largest professional epidemiology societies and chaired the Expert Panel on the US Center for Disease Control’s Vaccine Safety Database for Studies of Autism and Thimerosal, and two National Academy of Sciences/Institute of Medicine (IOM) panels, including on Agent Orange and Vietnam Veterans and in 2011 and the IOM Committee on Breast Cancer and the Environment.
Major research papers
Hertz-Picciotto I, et al. 2022. Maternal tobacco smoking and offspring autism spectrum disorder or traits in ECHO cohorts. Autism Research, 15(3):551-569. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35199959/
Hamra GB, et al. 2021. Combining Effect Estimates Across Cohorts and Sufficient Adjustment Sets for Collaborative Research: A Simulation Study. Epidemiology, 32(3):421-424. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8012230/
Pham S, et al. 2020. Wearable Sensor System to Monitor Physical Activity and the Physiological Effects of Heat Exposure. Sensors (Basel), 20(3):855. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7039288/
Hertz-Picciotto I, et al. 2018. Organophosphate exposures during pregnancy and child neurodevelopment: Recommendations for essential policy reforms. PLoS Medicine, 15(10):e1002671. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6200179/
Hertz-Picciotto I, et al. 2018. Understanding environmental contributions to autism: Causal concepts and the state of science. Autism Research, 11(4):554-586. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29573218/
Kim D, et al. 2017. The joint effect of air pollution exposure and copy number variation on risk for autism. Autism Research, 10(9):1470-1480. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6364847/
Shelton JF, et al. 2014. Neurodevelopmental disorders and prenatal residential proximity to agricultural pesticides: the CHARGE study. Environmental Health Perspectives, 122(10):1103-9. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4181917/
Lyall K, et al. 2014. Maternal lifestyle and environmental risk factors for autism spectrum disorders. International Journal of Epidemiology, 43(2):443-464. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3997376/
Chaidez V, et al. 2012. Autism spectrum disorders in Hispanics and non-Hispanics. Autism, 16(4): 381–397. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4776658/
Howards PP, et al. 2012. Spontaneous abortion and a diet drug containing caffeine and ephedrine. PLoS ONE, 7(11): e50372. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23166844/
Krakowiak P, et al. 2012. Maternal metabolic conditions and risk for autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders. Pediatrics, 129(5):e1121-8. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3340592/
Schmidt RJ, et al. 2012. Maternal periconceptional folic acid intake and risk for autism spectrum disorders in the CHARGE case-control study. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 96(1):80-89. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3374734/
Vogt R, et al. 2012. An assessment of exposures to toxins through diet among California residents. Environmental Health, 11:83.
Tassone F, et al. 2011. MAOA, DBH and SLC6A4 variants in CHARGE: a case-control study of autism spectrum disorders. Autism Research, 4(4):250-261. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3151322/
Schmidt RJ, et al. 2011. The combined effects of maternal prenatal vitamin intake and common functional gene variants in folate and transmethylation pathways on risk for autism spectrum disorders in the CHARGE Study. Epidemiology, 22:476-485.
Zerbo O, et al. 2011. Month and season of conception as a risk factor for autism/autism spectrum disorders. Epidemiology, 22:469-475.
Honors
Lifetime Achievement Award: John Goldsmith Award for Sustained and Outstanding Contributions to Environmental Epidemiology, bestowed by the ISEE (International Society for Environmental Epidemiology). Invitation to deliver the Keynote John Goldsmith Memorial Award presentation at the annual ISEE meeting in Barcelona, Spain, September 2011 (2011).
Top Ten Papers of 2011 by National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences and Autism Speaks for Schmidt et al. The combined effects of maternal prenatal vitamin intake and common functional gene variants in folate and transmethylation pathways on risk for autism spectrum disorders in the CHARGE study. Epidemiology 22:476-485. PMID 21610500 (2011)
The Epidemiology Monitor Editor's Picks, Best Selections for "Researchers Suggest Increase in California Autism Cases Is Real” (2009)
Jubilee Medal, Scientific Board of the Slovak Medical University in Bratislava, Celebration of institutional postgraduate education of health care professionals in Slovakia (2008)
NCI Distinguished Lecturer in Occupational and Environmental Cancer, National Cancer Institute, Occupational and Environmental Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics (2004)
Lifetime Appointment as National Associate of the National Academies, awarded by the National Academy of Sciences and National Research Council (2002)
McGavran Award for Excellence in Teaching, School of Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (2001)
Delta Omega Honorary Public Health Society, Theta Chapter (1998)
First prize for investigation in Public Health and Social Sciences Secretary of Health through the Director of the NIH of Mexico (1997)
National Academy of Sciences Young Investigator Program Awardee, Program on Environmental Health in the Donetsk Region of Ukraine (1997)
Abraham Lilienfeld Student Prize Paper, Best Doctoral Dissertation of the Year, Society for Epidemiologic Research (1988)
Video archive
Environmental agents in autism spectrum disorder: epidemiologic perspective, Marino Autism Research Institute Scientific Symposium, Vanderbilt University, April 22, 2008
Education
BA, Mathematics, University of California, Berkeley, 1970
MPH, Epidemiology, University of California, Berkeley, 1984
MA, Biostatistics, University of California, Berkeley, 1985
PhD, Epidemiology, University of California, Berkeley, 1989